A Tutor Trust summer school session at Bishop Young C of E Academy, Leeds

Tackling school absenteeism - why tutoring matters more than ever

Following recent reports on school absenteeism, we reflect on how tutoring can be used to help improve engagement in schools

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  • Time to read: 3 minutes

New reports on the attendance crisis show school absence has become the new norm. Against this backdrop, interventions like tutoring are becoming even more important to build positive engagement with education.

In the last seven days, two important reports have been released on school absenteeism: one by our partners Impetus and Public First, and the other by the Centre for Social Justice (CSJ). Both highlight the same reality: absence from education is the single biggest challenge facing schools today. This is a problem we've seen first-hand. Our data from the 2024/25 academic year shows a rise in the number of young people who have low attendance rates, and in those who have been persistently or severely absent from school.  

Persistent absence is defined as missing 10% or more of school, while severe absence means missing at least half the year (CSJ). Both levels of absence have a significant impact on a young person’s progress in education and ultimately harm their academic outcomes. With higher absence rates occurring amongst pupils who are eligible for free school meals, absenteeism is in part responsible for deepening the disadvantage-attainment gap (GOV.uk)

Absenteeism is rising across the UK and beyond, with persistent absence now a systemic issue. Post-pandemic, schools are under pressure not only to rebuild young people’s confidence in education but also to raise aspirations and bridge the gap between home and school life. The CSJ’s report, Absent Ambition, shines a light on the scale of the problem, offering the solution of attendance awareness courses for parents. 

The report by Impetus and Public First: Listening to, and learning from, young people in the attendance crisis,  highlights how children’s online lives are having an impact on their school attendance. Recommendations surround setting structured social ‘online’ time for our children and teenagers, broadening and enriching activities in schools, but a present theme, and one that we embrace wholeheartedly, is listening to young people. The report is essential reading for education leaders, as it is filled with reports from young people and provides an understanding of the barriers that so many are facing towards accessing their education. 

At Tutor Trust, we know that the schools we work with are doing everything they can to provide safe, supportive, and enriching environments. But for too many young people, school can feel disconnected from their lives. We partner with schools to offer supportive tutors, so that our pupils can build confidence, resilience and have a greater sense of belonging to their schools.  That’s why tutoring has a crucial role to play in the future of our education system, by helping students to re-engage, rebuild confidence, and see education as a pathway to opportunity.

 

The scale of the challenge

The statistics are stark:

  • Since 2020, the number of children missing education (CME) has risen by almost 25%—reaching nearly 120,000 in 2022/23. (Children’s Commissioner, 2024)
  • Disadvantaged pupils are disproportionately affected, making up 46% of CME cases. (Children’s Commissioner, 2024)
  • In the 2024/25 Autumn Term, a third (29.91%) of pupils eligible for free school meals were persistently absent, though this figure went down by 6% from 2023/24. This accounts for the whole year. (Official Statistics, Gov.uk, 2024, 2025)

How tutoring makes a difference

Our Tutoring Plus programme is designed specifically to support young people at risk of persistent absence or disengagement. Typically, on a 1:1 basis, Tutoring Plus works with the most vulnerable young people in education, for example, those with care experience or at risk of school exclusion. Independent evaluation by ImpactEd shows the impact that our Tutoring Plus programmes can have:

  • Students make, on average, half a GCSE grade’s improvement.
  • There is a measurable increase in well-being and a reduction in psychological distress.
  • Consistent session attendance is strongly linked to better academic and personal outcomes.

As Kirsty Carvell, Inclusion Lead (SENCO) at Manchester Communication Academy, told us:

“For some of the students, it [tutoring] gave them a route into accessing their education again. They started attending school again and filling in some of the gaps that had formed in their subject knowledge.”

 

Looking ahead

Absenteeism is not a problem schools can solve alone. It requires policy change, sustained investment, and innovative solutions. But above all, it requires us to listen to young people.

At Tutor Trust, our mission is clear: to transform lives through tutoring and to support young people to overcome any barriers they face in their education. Tutoring is not just about academic progress; it is about restoring ambition, confidence, and resilience. As absenteeism rises, the need for targeted, high-impact support has never been greater.

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EEF Promising Programmes

Tutor Trust's primary school work is recognised as an Education Endowment Foundation Promising Programme. This follows an effectiveness trial that took place in 105 schools around Greater Manchester and Leeds.